Herb library

Mishreya / Shatapushpa (Fennel Seed)

Fennel (Fennel Seed)

Foeniculum vulgare

Saunf — the cooling after-meal seed for gas, cramping and infant colic.

Fennel plant · Herb · Parts: Seed, Bulb, Leaf

Taste (rasa)
Sweet, Pungent
Energy (virya)
Cooling
Balances
Vata, Pitta, Kapha

What it is used for

Benefits

  • Relieves gas, bloating and intestinal cramping
  • One of the few digestive spices that cools rather than heats
  • Traditionally used to support milk flow while breastfeeding

How it has been used

Traditional uses & benefits

Mishreya is the rare digestive that cools while it kindles — safe for Pitta types who cannot tolerate ginger, pepper or asafoetida.

Traditional uses

  • Gas, cramping and irregular bowels
  • Acidity with bloating, where heating spices make things worse
  • Colic in infants and low milk supply in nursing mothers

Practical guidance

  1. 1Chew a pinch of roasted seed after meals — the oldest and simplest form.
  2. 2For cramping, crush the seed before steeping; whole seed gives a much weaker tea.
  3. 3Combine with cumin and coriander in equal parts for the classic CCF digestive tea.

How much

Dosage

1-2 teaspoons of seed daily, whole or as tea.

How to take it

Preparation & usage

Fennel tea

Steep a crushed teaspoon of seed in hot water for 8 minutes.

After meals

Mukhwas

Chew a pinch of roasted seeds plain or with a little rock sugar.

After lunch and dinner

Read this first

Precautions

  • Avoid concentrated fennel oil in pregnancy and for infants
  • Mild oestrogen-like activity — caution with hormone-sensitive conditions
  • Possible cross-reaction if you are allergic to carrot or celery

Where this comes from

Sources

Common questions

What is Fennel used for?

Saunf — the cooling after-meal seed for gas, cramping and infant colic. In traditional use the main applications are: Relieves gas, bloating and intestinal cramping; One of the few digestive spices that cools rather than heats; Traditionally used to support milk flow while breastfeeding.

What is the typical dosage of Fennel?

1-2 teaspoons of seed daily, whole or as tea. Amounts vary with age, constitution and health status, so confirm your own dose with a qualified practitioner.

How and when should Fennel be taken?

Fennel tea: Steep a crushed teaspoon of seed in hot water for 8 minutes. Timing — After meals

Are there any precautions with Fennel?

Avoid concentrated fennel oil in pregnancy and for infants Mild oestrogen-like activity — caution with hormone-sensitive conditions Possible cross-reaction if you are allergic to carrot or celery Speak to a doctor before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding, or if you take prescription medication.

Does Fennel replace medical treatment?

No. This page documents traditional Ayurvedic use for education; it is not a diagnosis or treatment and does not replace prescribed medication or professional advice.

Where to buy

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If you buy, look for a batch-tested product that states the botanical name and tests for heavy metals. Check with your doctor first if you take medication, are pregnant or breastfeeding.