Herb library

— (Milk Thistle)

Milk Thistle

Silybum marianum

The silymarin seed used across Europe as a liver protector.

Milk thistle plant · Herb · Parts: Seed, Leaf

Taste (rasa)
Bitter, sweet
Energy (virya)
Cooling
Balances
Pitta, Kapha

What it is used for

Benefits

  • Silymarin from the seed is the best-studied Western liver-support extract
  • Traditionally used after rich food, alcohol or a heavy season
  • Used alongside bitter herbs for sluggish digestion of fats
  • Also used in Europe for Pitta-style skin flare-ups

How much

Dosage

200-400 mg silymarin daily with food, or 1 tsp freshly ground seed stirred into food once daily.

How to take it

Preparation & usage

Ground seed

Grind 1 tsp seed and stir into porridge, yoghurt or a smoothie.

With breakfast

Seed tea

Simmer 1 tsp crushed seed in a cup of water for 10 minutes; strain.

After a heavy meal

Read this first

Precautions

  • Talk to a clinician first if you have any diagnosed liver condition
  • May interact with medicines processed by the liver, including some statins
  • Allergy risk for people sensitive to the daisy family

Where this comes from

Sources

Common questions

What is Milk Thistle used for?

The silymarin seed used across Europe as a liver protector. In traditional use the main applications are: Silymarin from the seed is the best-studied Western liver-support extract; Traditionally used after rich food, alcohol or a heavy season; Used alongside bitter herbs for sluggish digestion of fats.

What is the typical dosage of Milk Thistle?

200-400 mg silymarin daily with food, or 1 tsp freshly ground seed stirred into food once daily. Amounts vary with age, constitution and health status, so confirm your own dose with a qualified practitioner.

How and when should Milk Thistle be taken?

Ground seed: Grind 1 tsp seed and stir into porridge, yoghurt or a smoothie. Timing — With breakfast

Are there any precautions with Milk Thistle?

Talk to a clinician first if you have any diagnosed liver condition May interact with medicines processed by the liver, including some statins Allergy risk for people sensitive to the daisy family Speak to a doctor before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding, or if you take prescription medication.

Does Milk Thistle replace medical treatment?

No. This page documents traditional Ayurvedic use for education; it is not a diagnosis or treatment and does not replace prescribed medication or professional advice.

Where to buy

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If you buy, look for a batch-tested product that states the botanical name and tests for heavy metals. Check with your doctor first if you take medication, are pregnant or breastfeeding.